Why Should Puerto Rico Stay a Territory? An In-depth Examination of Economic and Political Factors

By Steve Dez •  Updated: 02/04/24 •  5 min read

Table of Contents



There are several reasons why Puerto Rico should consider remaining a territory, rather than pursuing statehood. Economic benefits such as access to federal funds for programs and infrastructure projects, as well as exemption from federal income tax due to higher poverty and unemployment levels, make this a viable option.

As a commonwealth, Puerto Rico enjoys certain protections under US law without carrying the full responsibilities of a state. Moreover, it can maintain its cultural independence while receiving advantages from its association with America.

However, there are also challenges associated with maintaining the status quo. These include frustrations over inadequate responses from the federal government during crises and lack of meaningful representation in government despite contributing taxes.

The ongoing debate over statehood is complicated by multiple past referendums on whether Puerto Rico should become a state. For any change in status to occur, Congress must take action.

Financial stability considerations also play a crucial role in this discussion. The arguments for and against statehood need to be weighed carefully against economic factors that could influence the final decision.

Lastly, there’s the matter of preserving cultural identity. Some argue that maintaining territory status is crucial for preserving Puerto Rico’s unique culture and heritage. Therefore, cultural autonomy is an important aspect in the conversation surrounding Puerto Rico’s future.


why should puerto rico stay a territory
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1. Economic Benefits of Remaining a Territory

Under its current status as a U.S. territory, Puerto Rico enjoys substantial economic benefits. One of the most significant advantages is the access to federal funds for various programs and infrastructure projects. This financial support has been instrumental in helping Puerto Rico develop its economy and improve its infrastructure over the years.

[pullquote]Pro Tip: It’s worth noting that being part of the U.S. doesn’t mean getting handouts only. Puerto Rico contributes significantly to America’s economy too, despite its financial struggles.[/pullquote]

The island’s residents are also exempted from paying federal income tax, an exception largely due to their higher poverty and unemployment levels compared to mainland states.

2. Unique Position as a Commonwealth

The unique political status of Puerto Rico as a commonwealth provides it with certain protections under U.S law without bearing full responsibilities, like voting in presidential elections or sending voting representatives to Congress.

[pullquote]Note:This condition presents an intriguing dynamic where Puerto Ricans enjoy many benefits similar to US citizens while maintaining some degree of autonomy.[/pullquote]

This situation creates an environment where Puerto Rico can maintain some level of cultural independence while still profiting from association with America — a powerful argument for those who advocate for Puerto Rican territorial status.

3. Challenges of the Territory Status

Certain complications come with territory status, particularly frustrations stemming from perceived inadequate responses during crises such as Hurricane Maria by the federal government. Some people argue that these issues highlight problems in US-Puerto Rico relations under current territorial conditions.

In the political sphere, despite contributing billions in taxes, Puerto Ricans do not have meaningful representation in the U.S. government, a point frequently raised in debates about Puerto Rican statehood.

[h2]4. The Debate Over StatehoodThe question of whether Puerto Rico should become a state is not new. It’s emerged multiple times in referendums over the years. However, even if residents vote for Puerto Rican statehood, only Congress can approve and implement it — another complex layer to consider when discussing this critical issue.

5. Financial Stability Considerations

Statehood advocates argue that becoming a formal U.S. state would bring more financial stability to Puerto Rico by increasing federal aid and integrating its economy more closely with mainland America.

[pullquote]Remember: While there may be economic benefits associated with statehood, an examination of other factors such as increased federal taxation must also be considered.[/pullquote]

On the other hand, those who wish to maintain the territory status advocate that this provides a degree of economic flexibility and independence from stringent economic policies applicable to states.

6. Preserving Cultural Identity

The debate over Puerto Rico’s territorial status, statehood, or independence isn’t just about economics or politics — it also involves deep cultural implications too.

[pullquote]Fascinating Fact:Cultural preservation is often cited as one key reason why some residents prefer maintaining territory status — they fear becoming a state might erode their rich heritage and unique identity.[/pullquote]

The importance of cultural autonomy, therefore, plays a notable role in discussions surrounding Puerto Rico’s future status, ringing loud in the ears of those thinking about the pros and cons of Puerto Rican independence.

why should puerto rico stay a territory


As we delve deeper into why Puerto Rico should remain a territory, it’s worth noting that the island holds a significant place in many aspects including cultural, political, and economic spheres. The fact that Puerto Rico is such an important part of the United States can be seen when you consider topics like why it’s crucial to learn about Puerto Rico. Understanding the rich history and culture of this Caribbean island offers insightful perspective on its unique relationship with the US mainland.

Traveling from key locations within the United States to Puerto Rico is relatively quick making it attractive for vacationing Americans. For instance, the flight from Atlanta to Puerto Rico is just over 3 hours, which makes it perfect for a weekend getaway or extended vacation.

Puerto Rican music and its famous singers have a special place in global entertainment scene. The vibrant rhythms that stem from the island are deeply rooted in its cultural heritage which plays a significant role in preserving its unique identity as a territory. Celebrities like Ricky Martin and Jennifer Lopez have taken this spirited sound worldwide amplifying Puerto Rican influence.

Moreover, you won’t want to miss experiencing one of their most famous dishes – Mofongo! This mouth-watering dish made primarily from fried green plantains is why many tourists often say that food is one of their main motivations for visiting the Island, highlighting how important Mofongo is to Puerto Rico.

When we speak about tourism in Puerto Rico, let’s not forget about one of nature’s rarest phenomena – bioluminescence. Out of the five bioluminescent bays worldwide, Puerto Rico is home to three! Taking a bioluminescent tour in Vieques to experience this wonder is a must for any traveler.

Lastly, it’s also important to discuss why Puerto Rico is so poor . While it’s true that the island faces several economic challenges, being a territory of the U.S brings certain advantages such as access to federal funds and security which are crucial for its development. The relationship between Puerto Rico and the United States is complex but it remains that both entities greatly benefit from each other.

My Personal Take about Why should Puerto Rico stay a territory?

Hello there, it’s your buddy, Steve!

I’ve been deeply digging into the all-important question, ‘Why Should Puerto Rico Stay a Territory?’ enjoying an intimate odyssey through its culture, its vibrant neighborhoods and not to forget, its complex economic and political reasons. Now that I think about it, realizing the enriching blend of American and Caribbean influence set in a tropical paradise has given me countless unique experiences to treasure.

Journeying through Puerto Rico, from El Yunque rainforest’s resplendent flora to Old San Juan’s colorful Spanish colonial architecture, reaffirmed my belief that the archipelago should remain as it is—a territory brimming with enchantment. Just imagine sampling Mofongo while swaying gently on a hammock overlooking the turquoise blue Caribbean seas or getting lost among towering ancient forts.

All these factors contribute towards this island gem being perceived as more than just another overseas mishap.

In any case, words of advice:, Your journey could also inspire you – adding your value in subtly promoting tourism and boost their marketability which inadvertently works wonders for locals straddled economically post Hurricanes. You see, paradise is only an island away … packed full adventure-you just need to grab your plane ticket– with renewed insights on why Puerto Rico should maintain its territorial status. Let us unveil these secrets together at this retreat far from our routine loud life signal towers

Ending on a positive note- Never underestimate your part in shaping history when considering whether or not travel to Puerto Rico the tropical territory is paradise discovered or paradise conserved. There’s an exciting journey destined for you in Puerto Rico! Opportunities for fascinating discussions on ‘Why Should Puerto Rico Stay a Territory?’ await — it’s never been easier than now to take part, and who knows, your visit might make a real positive impact! Life may be short, but an adventure with me, isn’t.
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Frequently Asked Questions about Why should Puerto Rico stay a territory?

Before you go…

Takeaway 1: Economic benefits and tax advantages

Puerto Rico gets some pretty sweet benefits as a U.S. territory. They get access to federal funds for all sorts of programs and projects, which can really give their economy a boost. And get this, Puerto Ricans don’t have to pay federal income tax! That’s a major win when you consider that the island has higher poverty and unemployment rates compared to the other states. So yeah, being part of the U.S. brings some serious economic perks.

Takeaway 2: Unique position with certain protections

Okay, so even though Puerto Rico isn’t a state or an independent country, it’s still got its own special deal with the U.S. They’re a Commonwealth and that comes with some nice benefits too. Under U.S. law, they’ve got certain protections without having all the responsibilities. For example, they don’t have to vote in presidential elections or send voting representatives to Congress. Some people think this gives them the best of both worlds – cultural independence while still getting those sweet American advantages.

Takeaway 3: Challenges and frustrations

But hey, it’s not all sunshine and rainbows in Puerto Rico’s relationship with Uncle Sam. There have been some major challenges along the way. Like when Hurricane Maria hit in 2017, many residents felt like the federal government didn’t step up enough to help out during that crisis. And here’s another thing – Puerto Ricans contribute billions in taxes but they don’t really have meaningful representation in government. That can be super frustrating for them.

At the end of the day though, whether Puerto Rico becomes a state or stays a territory is up to the people who live there and their elected representatives in Congress. It’s not an easy decision, with arguments on both sides. Financial stability and cultural identity are big factors to consider. So let’s see what happens and hope they find the right path for themselves!
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Steve Dez

Also known as Richport, is a Puerto Rican creator and writer. He grew up in the island and always had a passion for writing, he wrote his first play at the age of 12 and has been creating content ever since. He's now a well-known blogger and creative who writes posts, songs and poetry that showcase his love for his roots, blending traditional stories with modern themes always with some adobo and boricua flavors in the mix.