Difference Between Puerto Rico and Guam: Unveiling the Unique Aspects of These U.S. Territories

By Steve Dez •  Updated: 09/05/23 •  11 min read

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Understanding the difference between Puerto Rico and Guam involves exploring their unique geographical features, contrasting economic situations, and distinctive historical relationships with the U.S.

While both are U.S. territories, they have divergent political statuses, with Puerto Rico enjoying a Commonwealth status. Guam and Puerto Rico also differ significantly in terms of population size, culture, language and health status.

Citizenship and passport rules for residents also vary between the two territories. Moreover, both regions are engaged in an ongoing debate over potential statehood – a subject that carries various pros and cons for each territory.

difference between puerto rico and guam
Courtesy of @discoverpuertorico

Geographical Differences Between Puerto Rico and Guam

Understanding the difference between Puerto Rico and Guam starts with geography. Puerto Rico, nestled between the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea, offers a vibrant mix of landscapes: sandy beaches, lush rainforests, and towering mountains. It’s your quintessential Caribbean paradise.

 

In contrast, Guam is situated in the western Pacific Ocean near the equator. Its sultry climate makes it consistently hotter than Puerto Rico year-round, with only slight variations during rainy and dry periods. The island’s topography is a combination of rolling hills, precipitous cliffs overlooking azure waters, and abundant coral reefs teeming with marine life.

 

The geographical location of these two territories significantly influences their climates, ecosystems, wildlife diversity—a crucial factor for their respective tourism industries. Whether you prefer the inviting Caribbean seas or the enchanting Pacific currents plays a central role in choosing between these two popular U.S territories.

Economic Comparisons: Puerto Rico Vs Guam

The difference between Puerto Rico and Guam also extends to their distinct economic landscapes. While both rely heavily on tourism as an economic driver, there are notable distinctions.

 

Puerto Rico’s economy has been hit hard by several factors including debt crises and devastating hurricanes. However, San Juan has emerged as an economic hub within this territory—with its rich history blending seamlessly with bustling commercial activities. Nevertheless, unemployment rates remain higher than in most U.S states or territories – including Guam.

 

In comparison to Puerto Rico’s challenges, Guam’s economy is relatively stable—bolstered by substantial military presence and robust tourism industry feeding into its economic health. Given this stability if you were to live in Guam instead of Puerto Rio chances are you would be less likely to be unemployed and could potentially earn more money.

Historical Relationships of Guam and Puerto Rico with the U.S

The history encompassing United States’ relationship with these territories also differs significantly due to colonialism impacts over time.
 
 
The history of Guam involves Spain ceding it over to United States after Spanish-American War in 1898.It was briefly captured by Japan during WWII but was quickly reclaimed by US troops.
 
Puerto Rico on other hand also came under US control post Spanish-American war but has connected more politically & economically over time.On exploring this historical context further,it becomes clear that these evolutionary trajectories have shaped each territory’s unique relationship with United States.

Divergent Political Status: Commonwealth Status of Puerto Rico Against Other Territories

The political status- another crucial difference between Puerto rico & guam – provides additional insights.Puerto rico ,designated as “commonwealth” signifies more highly developed relationship compared ot other US territories.This relationship however doesn’t entail full representation or voting rights unless residents move to one among 50 states.The commonwealth status hence remains a contentious point among puerto ricans who continue seeking greater political representation from US congress.This politically charged topic frequently triggers debates around statehood & independence movements within puerto rico


An interesting aspect while exploring political structures is how they differ across various US territories.Guam doesn’t share “commonwealth” status granted to puerto rico.Instead it falls under jurisdiction category such as organized unincorporated territory- which while providing similar rights does not guarantee full voting privileges unless moving onto mainland USA.

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Contrasting Population Size,Culture & Languages in guam & puerto rico

  • Puerto rico boasts larger population size compared guam.A salient aspect that emerges from this contrast points towards cultural diversities displayed across these regions fringed by oceans.
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  • Culturally,population mixes across both territories present varied diaspora.Guam hosts blend comprising native chamorro,chinese,japanese,Filipino communities.Cultural gatherings featuring dance,music,cuisine from these ethnicities illuminate cultural kaleidoscope unique to guamanian lifestyle.
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  • A stark contrast awaits visitors stepping into puerto rico.Here spanish language dominating alongside plethora cultural traditions stemming from african,european,taino roots adds enriches cultural tapestry .

 

Health Status Distinctions Between Prto Ricans& Guamanians

 

Differences extend onto health parameters as well.While healthy body mass index levels were noted better on guam compared other locations ,puerto had significantly overweight people.Higher physical activity rates witnessed amid guamanians led towards reduced obesity prevalence.Predictably,the contrasting lifestyles,dietary habits between two regions contribute largely this variance

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Differences In Citizenship And Passport Rules For Guam And Puerto Ricans Residents

 

Citizenship rules applying differently for both terrirtories complicates scenario.Born individuals across both areas are considered us citizens,but passport requirements may vary for travel from either region.An example dislays how travel may entail passport necessity for residents travelling from puerto rico but could exempt those originating from guam,this describes another set disparities existing amid them .

 

The Statehood Debate For Purrto Roco&Guam :Prosand Cons Structure 

The ongoing debate around statehood continues dominating headlines whenever discussion emerges around future prospects.

US continously grapples decisions around whether transitioning them off territorial status intocomplete statehood would benefit detrimental.

Irrespective decision’s outcome,the balance hanging precariously underlines complexity challenge facing us.

difference between puerto rico and guam

My Personal Take about Difference Between Puerto Rico and Guam

Hey there, friend!

My name’s Steve, your Puerto Rico traveling guru.

The vibrant culture, incredible landscapes and warm people of this U.S territory are just thrilling – if I do say so myself. So my latest adventure?

Drafting an enlightening new blog post titled – “Difference Between Puerto Rico and Guam: Unveiling the Unique Aspects of These U.S. Territories“.

In delving deeper into these fascinating regions, studying their differences and unique elements, I have truly opened up a treasure trove of insight especially about Puerto Rico!

  • The serenity in its lush mountains,
  • The exhilarating pulsation within its salsa music,
  • The divine flavor from the local ‘mofongo’,” .


I’m more intrigued by each profound experience that shapes the difference between Puerto Rico and Guam.

Infection can’t describe how hooking every experience feels.

Soothing white sand beaches calling with enchanting sunrise vistas or stunning bio-luminescent bays sparkling under a starry Caribbean sky – mesmerizing isn’t it?

This solemn joy gives me hope for beauty still untapped and motivates my desire to explore further into what else this stunning haven harbors.


“Puerto Rico te llama (Puerto Rico calls you)”- Isn’t that compelling enough?

Here’s looking ahead to more awe-inspiring journeys together around sunny Bella Isla– cause it’s simply paradise re-defined!

 
 
 
 
 
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A post shared by Discover Puerto Rico (@discoverpuertorico)


Frequently Asked Questions about Difference Between Puerto Rico and Guam

Before you go…

Understanding the differences between Puerto Rico and Guam is an enlightening journey through U.S. territories’ history, culture, and lifestyle. That said, you may wonder about each location’s unique tourist attractions.

If you’re new to Puerto Rico and desire to discover its allure, our guide on what to do in Puerto Rico is a great starting point that covers must-see destinations, local dishes, and vibrant festivals.

Diving deeper into your exploration of Puerto Rico’s captivating charm might lead you to the question best addressed here: What is the best food in Puerto Rico? You will find that local cuisine is as diverse as it is delicious, but one gastronomic delight stands out — Mofongo.

At the crossroads between history and palate pleasure, you can find more insight into this stunning dish at our dedicated Mofongo recipe post.

Moreover, exploring these islands isn’t complete without immersing oneself in their natural beauty. If sunny days on sandy shores are what you seek during vacation time, our curated list of the best beaches in San Juan, Puerto Rico , will surely satisfy your lust for coastal bliss.

In summary, whether your interest lies in cultural nuance or gastronomical adventure; whether you are an intrepid explorer or beach lounger – getting acquainted with what sets each island apart from their siblings offers a multi-faceted perspective that enriches every trip!

 

 

Steve Dez

Also known as Richport, is a Puerto Rican creator and writer. He grew up in the island and always had a passion for writing, he wrote his first play at the age of 12 and has been creating content ever since. He's now a well-known blogger and creative who writes posts, songs and poetry that showcase his love for his roots, blending traditional stories with modern themes always with some adobo and boricua flavors in the mix.